Overview
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by a severe restriction of food intake, leading to significant weight loss, and an intense fear of gaining weight. The condition primarily affects adolescents and young adults, with a higher incidence in women than men. Individuals with anorexia nervosa may have a distorted body image and strive for an unattainable thinness. The disorder can lead to a range of health complications, including malnutrition, electrolyte imbalances, and heart problems. Treatment for anorexia nervosa usually involves a multidisciplinary approach, including medical monitoring, nutritional counseling, psychotherapy, and medications to manage underlying mental health issues. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for the best outcome, and family support is also an essential aspect of treatment.