Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that range from depressive lows to manic highs. The causes of bipolar disorder are not fully understood but are thought to involve genetic and environmental factors. Symptoms of bipolar disorder can include depressive symptoms such as feelings of hopelessness and sadness, and manic symptoms such as feelings of euphoria, high energy, and impulsive behavior. Treatment often involves a combination of medication and therapy, such as mood stabilizers and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule and reducing stress can also help manage symptoms. With proper treatment, many people with bipolar disorder are able to lead productive and fulfilling lives.